Which of the following is NOT a category of disability under IDEA?

The category of disability that is not recognized under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) is temporary impairments. IDEA outlines specific categories of disabilities that qualify children for special education services, and these include learning disabilities, speech or language impairments, and emotional disturbances, among others.

Temporary impairments, such as those resulting from short-term medical conditions or injuries, do not fall under the IDEA classifications because they are typically not long-lasting enough to impact a child's educational performance in a way that warrants specialized services. The focus of IDEA is on providing support to students whose disabilities are severe enough to affect their ability to learn in a traditional educational setting over a prolonged period. This distinction is crucial in understanding the provisions of IDEA and the types of support available to students with disabilities.